Which type of crime encompasses acts such as larceny and arson?

Property crime is the correct classification for acts such as larceny and arson because these offenses primarily involve the theft, destruction, or damage to someone else's property. Larceny refers to the unlawful taking of someone else's belongings with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of it. Arson involves intentionally setting fire to property, which can cause significant damage and financial loss.

Property crimes are generally characterized by the fact that they do not involve violence against individuals, unlike violent crimes, which directly harm a person. This category focuses on the violation of an individual's right to use and enjoy their property. Larceny and arson are key examples within this category, highlighting the intent to harm property rather than individuals.

In contrast, white collar crime typically involves financial crime committed for monetary gain in business contexts, such as fraud or embezzlement. Cybercrime relates to offenses involving computers and the internet, including hacking or identity theft. Environmental crime encompasses violations of laws designed to protect the environment, such as illegal dumping of hazardous waste. Each of these categories addresses different aspects of criminal behavior, making property crime the most fitting answer for larceny and arson.