Which term refers to a child charged with conduct that is not considered a crime if committed by an adult?

The term that refers to a child charged with conduct that is not considered a crime if committed by an adult is "status offender." Status offenses pertain to behaviors that are only deemed illegal due to the age of the offender, such as truancy, underage drinking, or curfew violations.

In contrast, a delinquent is someone who has committed an act that is criminal regardless of age, which is typically more serious in nature. The term victim refers to someone who has suffered harm due to the actions of others, and mainstream juvenile does not align with legal terminology related to offense classifications. Therefore, "status offender" is the correct term for this situation, as it specifically identifies those offenses that highlight the legal distinction made for juveniles.